- typical visit
- 30 min
France
Marseille
Perched along France’s southern coast, Marseille stands as the nation’s second-largest city, with a vibrant population of approximately 1.6 million residents in its urban area as of 2019. A historic hub and a bustling Mediterranean port, it serves as the economic heartbeat of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Recognized as the European Capital of Culture in 2013, Marseille celebrated a year of extensive cultural events, new infrastructure projects, and urban renewal efforts that highlighted its rich heritage and modern vitality.
Image: Wikimedia Commons
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Things to do
If you are wondering what to do in Marseille, begin at the Vieux-Port, the city’s lively maritime heart. Watch the fishing boats and market activity, stroll along the waterfront, and continue into Le Panier, Marseille’s oldest quarter, where steep lanes, colourful façades, small galleries and cafés reveal the city’s local character. From the port, visit the MuCEM and cross to Fort Saint-Jean for Mediterranean history, architecture and sea views; nearby, La Major cathedral and the restored waterfront add more cultural stops. Climb or take local transport up to Notre-Dame de la Garde, the “Bonne Mère,” for its ornate interior and broad views across the city, harbour and islands. Marseille is famous for its Mediterranean setting, its multicultural port-city identity and its food. Try bouillabaisse or other seafood, sample Provençal flavours at markets and neighbourhood restaurants, and look for traditional savon de Marseille in specialist shops. For a change of pace, explore the beaches and coastal paths, or head into the Calanques National Park for hiking, swimming, kayaking or a boat trip among the limestone coves. Check park conditions and seasonal access before setting out, and bring water and suitable footwear. In Marseille city centre, a walk linking the Vieux-Port, Le Panier, MuCEM, Fort Saint-Jean and Cours Julien makes an easy way to combine landmarks, street art, independent shops, cafés and nightlife without needing a car. The city also has plenty of indoor options, including museums, exhibitions and the CEPAC Silo, a distinctive former grain silo now used for concerts and performances. Check current programmes at the Silo, Espace Julien and other venues for theatre, dance, music and festivals rather than planning around a fixed annual date; seasonal events such as local neighbourhood celebrations and Christmas santon markets can add a distinctly Marseillais atmosphere. For weekend activities in Marseille, combine a relaxed morning around the Vieux-Port and Le Panier with an afternoon at the MuCEM or on the coast, then reserve an evening for seafood, live music or a performance. A second day can be spent walking in the Calanques, taking a coastal boat excursion, visiting the stadium and its Olympique de Marseille atmosphere, or enjoying the beaches and sunset viewpoints. This mix of heritage, food, culture and outdoors works in every season, with the calendar of concerts, exhibitions and festivals providing an extra reason to return.
Things to do
If you are wondering what to do in Marseille, begin at the Vieux-Port, the city’s lively maritime heart. Watch the fishing boats and market activity, stroll along the waterfront, and continue into Le Panier, Marseille’s oldest quarter, where steep lanes, colourful façades, small galleries and cafés reveal the city’s local character. From the port, visit the MuCEM and cross to Fort Saint-Jean for Mediterranean history, architecture and sea views; nearby, La Major cathedral and the restored waterfront add more cultural stops. Climb or take local transport up to Notre-Dame de la Garde, the “Bonne Mère,” for its ornate interior and broad views across the city, harbour and islands. Marseille is famous for its Mediterranean setting, its multicultural port-city identity and its food. Try bouillabaisse or other seafood, sample Provençal flavours at markets and neighbourhood restaurants, and look for traditional savon de Marseille in specialist shops. For a change of pace, explore the beaches and coastal paths, or head into the Calanques National Park for hiking, swimming, kayaking or a boat trip among the limestone coves. Check park conditions and seasonal access before setting out, and bring water and suitable footwear. In Marseille city centre, a walk linking the Vieux-Port, Le Panier, MuCEM, Fort Saint-Jean and Cours Julien makes an easy way to combine landmarks, street art, independent shops, cafés and nightlife without needing a car. The city also has plenty of indoor options, including museums, exhibitions and the CEPAC Silo, a distinctive former grain silo now used for concerts and performances. Check current programmes at the Silo, Espace Julien and other venues for theatre, dance, music and festivals rather than planning around a fixed annual date; seasonal events such as local neighbourhood celebrations and Christmas santon markets can add a distinctly Marseillais atmosphere. For weekend activities in Marseille, combine a relaxed morning around the Vieux-Port and Le Panier with an afternoon at the MuCEM or on the coast, then reserve an evening for seafood, live music or a performance. A second day can be spent walking in the Calanques, taking a coastal boat excursion, visiting the stadium and its Olympique de Marseille atmosphere, or enjoying the beaches and sunset viewpoints. This mix of heritage, food, culture and outdoors works in every season, with the calendar of concerts, exhibitions and festivals providing an extra reason to return.
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Nearby cities
Within travel distance of Marseille.
Aix-en-Provence
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Nestled in the heart of southern France, Aix-en-Provence is a city where history and artistry intertwine amid sun-drenched streets. This charming Provençal town, just 30 kilometers north of Marseille, once served as the regional capital of Provence. Today, it pulses with life, enriched by its connection to the high-speed TGV train, which brings a steady stream of visitors from the north. The city’s vibrant atmosphere is amplified by a lively shopping scene that surprises visitors with its variety and quality, considering its modest size. Anchored by three universities and several French-language institutions for international students, Aix buzzes with youthful energy and intellectual curiosity. Its timeless streets and storied past reflect a place where culture, history, and modern vitality coexist in perfect harmony.
Toulon
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Nestled between the glamorous coasts of Marseille and Nice, Toulon emerges as a vibrant maritime hub on France’s southeastern edge. This lively city, the 15th largest in France, radiates charm with its expansive marina that welcomes a parade of cruise ships, reflecting its deep-rooted connection to the sea. In the heart of the French Riviera and the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, Toulon blends historic charm with modern industry, from naval craftsmanship to wine making. With a population of nearly 180,000 residents, it’s a bustling center of commerce and culture, home to significant naval bases including the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle. The city’s rich history includes the famous 1793 siege during the Federalist revolts, adding layers of stories to its maritime legacy.
Avignon
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Step into the enchanting city of Avignon, the historic heart of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, gracefully perched along the Rhône River. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, its medieval walls and architectural treasures whisper tales of its illustrious past. Once the seat of the Papacy during the 14th century, Avignon boasts a rich legacy as 'The City of the Popes,' with the majestic Palais des Papes standing as a testament to its ecclesiastical prominence. Today, this refined city continues to captivate visitors with its vibrant arts scene, including the renowned Festival d’Avignon, making it an essential destination for those seeking history, culture, and elegance.
Nîmes
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Nestled in the heart of southern France’s Gard department, Nîmes is a city that whispers tales of antiquity. With a population of approximately 137,000, this town boasts a stunning Roman temple, astonishingly preserved in pristine condition—arguably more intact than many of its counterparts in ancient Rome. Wander through the streets to discover other Roman relics and the mysterious Diana's Palace, each echoing the grandeur of a bygone era.
Montpellier
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Montpellier embodies a captivating blend of history and modernity in the heart of southwestern France's Languedoc-Roussillon region. Since the 1990s, this vibrant city has experienced rapid growth, resulting in sleek, contemporary districts that stand in striking contrast to the labyrinth of medieval streets that define its historic core. Home to the University of Montpellier—the oldest medical school in Europe—this university infuses the city with youthful energy and academic prestige, attracting students from around the world. The city’s enviable Mediterranean climate offers dry, sun-drenched summers and mild winters, making it an attractive year-round destination. Though not directly on the coast, Montpellier's excellent public transport connects visitors to pristine beaches and charming villages nearby, perfect for day trips that showcase the region’s scenic beauty.
Cannes
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Once a humble fishing hamlet nestled along the French Riviera, Cannes has transformed into a dazzling playground for the wealthy and famous. Today, this glitzy seaside town, home to around 73,000 residents (as of 2021), stands as one of Europe's most glamorous social hotspots, where luxury and celebrity culture blend seamlessly with sun-soaked beaches and storied events.