Ancona

Overlooking Ancona from its commanding position on Colle Guasco, the Basilica of Saint Cyriacus is a striking medieval cathedral blending Romanesque and Byzantine styles. With origins dating back to the 6th century, it has evolved through centuries, featuring a Greek cross plan, a notable dome, and artistic treasures inside. The façade, reconstructed after an earthquake in 1690, displays intricate stonework and a statue of the Virgin Mary. The cathedral also houses relics and artworks, including a revered painting of Madonna Regina of all Saints.

Rising majestically along the Adriatic coast, Monte Conero is a breathtaking natural fortress. Standing 572 meters high, this protected park is a haven for hikers, climbers, and nature lovers alike. Its rugged cliffs, lush forests, and sweeping views over the sea make it one of Italy’s most iconic coastal landscapes. Explore its trails, spot local wildlife, or simply soak in the panoramic vistas from this majestic promontory, which forms the stunning Riviera del Conero.

Santa Maria della Piazza stands as a fine example of Romanesque architecture in Ancona, situated in the historic Porto district. Built between the 11th and 12th centuries atop earlier Christian sites, the church features a rectangular layout with a nave and two aisles, and incorporates remains of even older Paleo-Christian churches beneath its floors. Its façade is adorned with blind arches and a statue of the Virgin Mary, while its interior houses ancient mosaics, frescoes, and notable artworks, including a once-famous altarpiece by Lorenzo Lotto.

Set within the historic Palazzo Ferretti, the National Archaeological Museum of the Marches showcases an extensive collection spanning prehistory through the Classical era. It offers a comprehensive overview of the region’s ancient civilizations, including the most complete Picene artifacts from the IX to IV centuries BC, as well as Greek, Gallic, and Roman relics. Unlike many museums, its collections have been accumulated through over 150 years of dedicated archaeological research, making it a vital cultural institution in Italy’s archaeological landscape.

Standing proudly at the port, the Arch of Trajan is a striking Roman triumphal arch built in the 2nd century AD to honor Emperor Trajan’s contributions to Ancona’s port. Designed by Apollodorus of Damascus, this marble monument features slender Corinthian columns and a height of nearly 19 meters. Once gilded and decorated with statues, it now stands restored, offering a glimpse into Rome’s engineering prowess and its vital connection to the sea — a true symbol of the city’s imperial past.

Perched high on the hills near Ancona’s city center, the Parco del Cardeto is a vast, scenic green space that invites you to escape into nature. Opened in 2005, this park spans around 35 hectares across Monte Cappuccini and Monte Cardeto, offering spectacular views over the city, its busy harbor, and the shimmering coastline of the Adriatic. While it’s not a beach, it’s the perfect spot for a leisurely walk, a picnic, or simply soaking in the stunning vistas.

Nestled within the Lazzaretto cultural complex, the Museo Tattile Statale Omero offers a unique sensory experience by allowing visitors to explore art through touch. This innovative museum was established to promote accessibility for visually impaired individuals, enabling everyone to engage with masterpieces by feeling their textures and forms firsthand. Managed in partnership between the city of Ancona and Italy’s Ministry of Culture, it exemplifies inclusive cultural outreach.

The Diocesan Museum of Ancona, established in 1834 and housed since 1952 in the ancient episcopal palace beside the cathedral, takes you on a journey through seven centuries of Christian history. Originally focused on artifacts from the cathedral, it now showcases a rich collection of paintings, relics, and treasures spanning from the 14th to the 19th century, including works by Tiziano, Lorenzo Lotto, and Guercino. The museum also preserves relics of the past, including ancient coins, medals, and sacred objects from the cathedral treasury.

Dominating the heart of Ancona, the Teatro delle Muse is the region’s largest and one of Italy’s most prominent theaters, capable of hosting large audiences with its impressive neoclassical architecture. Since its opening in 1827, this venue has become a cultural hub, showcasing opera, ballet, symphony concerts, and theatrical performances. Its façade features a sculptural relief depicting the nine Muses, symbolizing inspiration and artistic creativity, while inside, a modernized auditorium continues its storied tradition of the performing arts.

Venture into the Conero Regional Park, a lush protected area in the Marche region established in 1987. This sprawling natural haven covers the scenic promontory of the same name, right in the vicinity of Ancona. The park’s Mediterranean vegetation paints the landscape in deep, vibrant greens, with the common arbutus tree—known in Greek as 'kómaros'—adding to its botanical charm. It’s a perfect spot for nature lovers eager to explore diverse flora and breathtaking coastal scenery.

Since its founding in 1884, the Francesco Podesti Civic Art Gallery has celebrated the rich artistic legacy of Ancona. Thanks to the passionate efforts of painter Francesco Podesti, the collection is filled with masterpieces from the 14th to the 19th century, including works by Tiziano, Lorenzo Lotto, and Guercino. Highlights include the monumental 'Oath of the Anconetani' and pieces by Olivuccio di Ciccarello, capturing the evolution of regional art. The gallery also features modern art, making it a must-see for art lovers.

The Orto Botanico dell'Università Politecnica delle Marche, also called La Selva di Gallignano, is a distinctive botanical garden located in Gallignano, Ancona. Established in the 1990s on municipal land, this 5-hectare garden emphasizes ecological and vegetational concepts, featuring a lush, wooded landscape that supports local flora and wildlife. Managed by the Marche Polytechnic University, it offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and students alike, blending scientific research with conservation.

The Lazzaretto of Ancona, also known as the Mole Vanvitelliana, is a fascinating 18th-century complex built on an artificial pentagonal island. Originally serving as a quarantine station and military base, today it’s a vibrant cultural hub. Visitors can explore art exhibitions, attend performances, or simply stroll around the historic grounds—free to enter the outdoor areas, with special exhibits requiring tickets. The site’s unique shape and history tell stories of health, defense, and artistic revival.

Perched in Piazza del Papa, San Domenico church is a visual anchor in Ancona’s historic center. Its façade faces the square, approached by a grand staircase, offering visitors a chance to admire its architecture and spiritual atmosphere amidst the lively city scene.

Nestled along the historic Via Pizzecolli, San Francesco alle Scale is a charming church that reflects Ancona’s rich past. This spiritual site has stood as a testament to local history and religious devotion, blending centuries of tradition into its architecture. Whether you’re interested in history or simply seeking a peaceful moment, this church offers a glimpse into the spiritual heart of the city.

Piazza Cavour stands as one of Ancona’s four main squares, weaving together the city’s past and present along the scenic 'from sea to sea' promenade. This vibrant square marks the meeting point of the 19th and 20th-century neighborhoods, offering a lively hub filled with history, cafes, and views of the port and Passetto cliffs. It’s the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll and soaking in local life.

Piazza del Plebiscito, often called Piazza del Papa, is one of Ancona’s oldest squares, dating back to the 15th century. Its elongated rectangular shape features multiple levels connected by ramps and stairs, framing some of the city’s most important monuments — including the Palazzo del Governo, San Domenico church, and the imposing statue of Pope Clement XII. Once the heart of the old city, today it remains a lively spot where history and daily life intertwine, offering a scenic backdrop for strolling and sightseeing.

Hidden along Ancona’s rugged coast, Mezzavalle Beach rewards adventurous visitors with a steep 20-minute hike through natural paths. Once there, you’ll find a pristine stretch of pebbles and sand backed by towering white cliffs, offering a tranquil escape with crystal-clear waters ideal for swimming and snorkeling.

Nestled in an unassuming corner of Ancona, the Fontana del Calamo, also known as the Fountain of the Thirteen Spouts, offers a charming glimpse into Renaissance craftsmanship. This historic fountain invites you to pause and appreciate its intricate design, a testament to the city’s rich artistic heritage.

Perched prominently in Piazza del Comune, the Chiesa del Gesù is a significant Catholic church in Ancona, designed by the renowned architect Luigi Vanvitelli. Officially known as the 'Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù,' this church stands as a testament to Baroque religious architecture and serves as a focal point in the city's spiritual and historical landscape.

Constructed between 1861 and 1866, the Forte Altavilla stands as a formidable 19th-century fortification that once formed part of Ancona's second line of defense during Italy’s unification period. Designed by Giuseppe Morando and built with the collaboration of Biagio De Benedictis, it played a strategic role in the city’s military history. Today, it is complemented by a scenic park, offering visitors a glimpse into the city’s fortified past amidst green surroundings.

Perched atop the Astagno hill, the Cittadella di Ancona is a sprawling Renaissance fortress designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger. Covering approximately 13,000 square meters, this strategic stronghold offers panoramic views of the city and port below. Surrounded by a park, woodland, and rocky outcroppings, it stands as a remarkable example of military architecture and a key part of the city’s historical defenses, now protected as a regional landscape heritage.

Perched atop Monte Cappuccini within Ancona's city center, the Ancona Lighthouse stands as a proud sentinel over the Adriatic Sea. While the current lighthouse dates from the 20th century, a charming older lighthouse nearby served mariners from 1860 until it was retired in 1972. Climb up to this hill and enjoy the panoramic views that make this lighthouse a beacon of the city’s maritime history.