- typical visit
- 30 min
Italy
Ravenna
Tucked away in Italy's Emilia-Romagna region, Ravenna is a city shrouded in layers of history and mystery. Once the imperial seat of the Western Roman Empire during the tumultuous 5th century, it later served as the heart of the Ostrogothic Kingdom and then the Byzantine Exarchate. With a population of around 156,444 residents in 2025, this inland city boasts a surprising connection to the sea—linked by the Candiano Canal to the Adriatic. Its streets are a living museum, filled with stunning mosaics and well-preserved Roman and Byzantine architecture, earning it the nickname 'capital of mosaics' and a UNESCO World Heritage designation for its early Christian monuments.
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Things to do
## Things to do in Ravenna Ravenna is famous for its extraordinary early Christian and Byzantine mosaics, its history as a former capital of the Western Roman Empire, and its connection with Dante Alighieri. The city’s eight UNESCO World Heritage monuments include the Basilica of San Vitale, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, the Neonian and Arian Baptisteries, the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, the Archiepiscopal Chapel, the Mausoleum of Theodoric and Sant’Apollinare in Classe. Look for the shimmering imperial scenes in San Vitale, the starry blue ceiling of Galla Placidia and the contrasting baptism mosaics in the two baptisteries. Visit Dante’s Tomb and the nearby Basilica of San Francesco, whose flooded crypt creates an unusual, reflective atmosphere. In the city centre, Piazza del Popolo is a natural place to pause among Ravenna’s historic palaces, while the surrounding streets, museums and churches make the centre feel like an open-air museum. Art lovers can explore contemporary mosaic works at MAR – Ravenna Art Museum, and visitors interested in the city’s ancient harbour can head to Classe for the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare in Classe, the Ancient Port archaeological site and the Classis Ravenna Museum. For weekend activities in Ravenna, combine the compact historic centre and its mosaic monuments with a cultural visit to Classe or a change of pace by the Adriatic coast and the surrounding pinewoods and nature areas.
Things to do
## Things to do in Ravenna Ravenna is famous for its extraordinary early Christian and Byzantine mosaics, its history as a former capital of the Western Roman Empire, and its connection with Dante Alighieri. The city’s eight UNESCO World Heritage monuments include the Basilica of San Vitale, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, the Neonian and Arian Baptisteries, the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, the Archiepiscopal Chapel, the Mausoleum of Theodoric and Sant’Apollinare in Classe. Look for the shimmering imperial scenes in San Vitale, the starry blue ceiling of Galla Placidia and the contrasting baptism mosaics in the two baptisteries. Visit Dante’s Tomb and the nearby Basilica of San Francesco, whose flooded crypt creates an unusual, reflective atmosphere. In the city centre, Piazza del Popolo is a natural place to pause among Ravenna’s historic palaces, while the surrounding streets, museums and churches make the centre feel like an open-air museum. Art lovers can explore contemporary mosaic works at MAR – Ravenna Art Museum, and visitors interested in the city’s ancient harbour can head to Classe for the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare in Classe, the Ancient Port archaeological site and the Classis Ravenna Museum. For weekend activities in Ravenna, combine the compact historic centre and its mosaic monuments with a cultural visit to Classe or a change of pace by the Adriatic coast and the surrounding pinewoods and nature areas.
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Nearby cities
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Rimini
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Rimini, a lively resort city along Italy’s eastern coast in Emilia-Romagna, epitomizes Italy’s relaxed seaside charm. Known for its extensive array of over a thousand hotels, this bustling destination attracts visitors from around the world seeking sun and surf. Its friendly atmosphere and excellent cuisine make it one of Italy’s most approachable seaside towns, favored by Italians, Germans, and Russians alike. Rich in history, Rimini was founded as a Roman colony in 268 BC, featuring iconic monuments such as the Arch of Augustus and the Ponte di Tiberio. Over centuries, it flourished during the Renaissance under the Malatesta court, welcoming artists like Leonardo da Vinci and producing the stunning Tempio Malatestiano. The city played a significant role in Italy’s unification efforts in the 19th century and, despite heavy destruction during World War II, showed remarkable resilience, earning a civic medal for resistance. Today, Rimini continues to thrive as a major hub for tourism and trade fairs, with a population of approximately 150,630 in the city proper and over 340,000 in its province.

Ferrara
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Nestled in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, Ferrara is a charming city that’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, thanks to its stunning Renaissance architecture and its proximity to the Po River delta. Just 44 kilometers northeast of Bologna, this historic town boasts wide, welcoming streets and an impressive array of palaces that once hosted the court of the House of Este. With a population of around 132,000 (as of 2016), Ferrara offers a perfect blend of cultural richness and scenic beauty—definitely worth a visit for history buffs and architecture lovers alike.

Bologna
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Bologna stands out as a vibrant hub of history and modern city life in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region. With its iconic brick terracotta rooftops and a lively student scene fueled by the world’s oldest university still in operation since 1088, the city pulses with energy. Its well-preserved medieval core, crowned by towering structures and elegant porticoes, offers a glimpse into centuries of culture, celebrated through UNESCO’s recognition of its porticoes as a World Heritage Site. Bologna's dynamic atmosphere extends beyond its charming streets, serving as a key player in Italy’s agriculture, industry, and finance sectors, while hosting one of Europe's largest trade fairs. Whether exploring its historic landmarks or enjoying its renowned culinary scene, Bologna remains a must-visit for those seeking a blend of tradition, innovation, and authentic Italian vibrancy.

Florence
Italy
Florence, or Firenze as locals call it, is Italy’s Tuscan jewel—a city where art, history, and architecture intertwine to create a living masterpiece. With a population of around 367,000, this city is a birthplace of the Renaissance, echoing with the footsteps of creative geniuses, powerful families, and scientific visionaries. Its storied streets and world-renowned museums, like the Uffizi Gallery, stand as testaments to a rich cultural legacy. As the cradle of Dante’s poetry and the Tuscan dialect that shapes modern Italian, Florence isn’t just a city; it’s a vibrant canvas of human achievement and artistic spirit, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site that continues to inspire visitors from around the globe.

Modena
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Nestled in the heart of Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, Modena is a city renowned for its rich artistic and historical heritage. Its UNESCO-listed complex, featuring the 12th-century cathedral, the striking Piazza Grande, and the iconic Ghirlandina tower, draws travelers eager to admire Italy’s Romanesque masterpieces. Beyond its artistic treasures, Modena’s cultural significance is complemented by its deep roots in automotive history, being the birthplace or home of legendary brands such as Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati, De Tomaso, and Pagani. The city’s university, established in 1175, is Italy’s second-oldest, specializing in law, medicine, and economics, while its Baroque Ducal Palace and the Biblioteca Estense offer a glimpse into its scholarly and aristocratic past. Modena’s culinary fame is anchored in its world-famous balsamic vinegar, making it a destination that beautifully balances art, history, and gastronomy.
Prato
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Nestled just west of Florence in Tuscany, Prato is a lively city with a population nearing 195,000. As the capital of its province, Prato has long been recognized for its vital role in Italy's textile industry. Visitors often indulge in local specialties like the famous biscotto di Prato, a crisp almond biscuit affectionately known as 'cantuccio.' Over recent decades, the city has experienced a population surge thanks to increased immigration, making it the second-largest city in Tuscany and ranking third in central Italy, just behind Rome and Florence. Its rich history and vibrant cultural scene offer a fascinating glimpse into Tuscany’s contemporary life.

Padova
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Nestled in northeastern Italy, Padova—known locally as Padova in Italian and Pàdova in Venetian—is a vibrant university city and regional capital. Strategically positioned in the heart of the Veneto, it acts as a cultural bridge between Venice, Vicenza, and Verona. With a lively population of over 210,000 residents in the city and around 350,000 in the metropolitan area, Padova pulses with a blend of historic charm and modern energy, inviting visitors to explore its rich heritage and dynamic urban scene.

Venice
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Venice, or Venezia, as the Italians call it, is a unique city built on a sprawling lagoon of over 120 islands connected by nearly 500 bridges. This floating metropolis has preserved much of its medieval charm, despite the wear of time and the crowds drawn by its legendary romantic allure. Known as the birthplace of classical composers Vivaldi and Albinoni, and the home of celebrated playwright Goldoni and poet Zeno, Venice’s rich cultural tapestry continues to enchant visitors. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this historic city was once a powerful independent republic, dominating trade, art, and maritime affairs from the 9th century until 1797. Today, it’s celebrated as a hub of culture, hosting the world’s first international film festival in 1932, and remains one of Italy’s most iconic destinations, blending timeless beauty with modern vibrancy.